Romania's New Draft Law: Protecting Skies Amidst Drone Intrusions

Romania has proposed a draft law, allowing the destruction of drones illegally entering its airspace. The law outlines measures for piloted and unmanned aircraft, emphasizing threats from increased UAV use near the Ukrainian border. Parliament will finalize the approval, with potential NATO and EU involvement.

Romania may soon have the authority to shoot down drones or other aircraft that illegally breach its airspace as part of a new draft law. Published by the Defence Ministry, this proposal outlines specific conditions to control the nation's airspace, with special attention given to the risks posed by increased drone activity near its 400-mile border with Ukraine.

The draft, which was opened to public debate, specifies a procedure for managing piloted and unmanned aircraft trespassing in Romanian airspace. It will need government clearance before Parliament gives final approval. Meanwhile, efforts at the European Union level aim to ensure a coherent approach to unmanned aerial vehicles and to devise measures to mitigate associated risks.

The proposed strategy introduces a series of escalating responses for piloted aircraft, starting with ascertaining the aircraft's position and identity, attempting contact, then moving to interception and warning shots. Destruction of a manned aircraft is reserved for situations involving an attack or aggressive resistance to interception. In contrast, unmanned drones can be neutralized or destroyed depending on the threat level. Allied systems may participate in these actions, as stipulated by NATO and EU treaties.

(With inputs from agencies.)