Pakistani Senators Condemn Expanded Security Powers in Balochistan

Pakistani senators criticize the federal government's decision to enhance security forces' powers in Balochistan through amendments to the Anti-Terrorism Act 1997. Lawmakers warn of potential human rights abuses and the exacerbation of tensions in the region.

Pakistani senators have voiced strong disapproval of the federal government's recent decision to enhance the powers of security forces in Balochistan. This move follows the federal cabinet's approval of amendments to the Anti-Terrorism Act (ATA) 1997, granting security personnel extensive authority for counterterrorism operations, according to Dawn.

The revised legislation aims to bolster counterterrorism efforts and includes provisions allowing the detention of individuals suspected of terrorism or posing national security threats for up to three months. However, the decision has sparked significant controversy among lawmakers.

Senator Jan Muhammad Buledi of the National Party criticized the government's approach, warning of potential worsening situations in Balochistan--a province already suffering from recent coordinated attacks. Buledi argued that dialogue with disaffected Baloch youth is necessary, rather than stringent security measures. His concerns were underscored by a recent incident where his party's vice president was detained during a raid, describing the current environment as resembling a 'police state.'

Buledi also condemned the amendment for potentially facilitating enforced disappearances, a persistent problem in Balochistan. Aimal Wali Khan, Chief of the Awami National Party, warned that the legislation, if passed, would face challenges in the Supreme Court for violating fundamental rights. Khan expressed concerns about human rights abuses and the undermining of efforts to resolve longstanding issues in the region.

The controversy surrounding the ATA amendments highlights the ongoing debate in Pakistan about balancing security measures with human rights considerations in the context of counterterrorism efforts.

(With inputs from agencies.)