The Dispute Over Matthew and Hunter Islands

Vanuatu remains adamant on Matthew and Hunter Islands being part of its island group despite France re-enforcing its sovereignty. Representing Vanuatu’s claim in talks with France, Johnny Koanapo said the latest move by the French had complicated the situation.

In January this year, French naval officers landed on the disputed Matthew and Hunter Islands and reportedly polished a plaque. They also painted a French flag on the island’s rock.

Ralph Regenvanu, Vanuatu’s Foreign Minister, sought an explanation from the French representative in Port Vila. Regenvanu said the people of Vanuatu were scared to visit the islands now. The MP said their chiefs had historically visited the Matthew and Hunter Islands to perform rituals and other ceremonies. He said France had made things difficult by not giving them back the island after the decolonization period. “Its disrespecting our people, disrespecting our culture, which is not good.” 

Koanapo said Vanuatu was still waiting for France to inform them about its ‘definite’ position. “Dialogue and negotiations are part of the diplomatic approach which any country must take in order to resolve a situation. We haven’t lost faith in negotiations because this is where we should be able to find a solution.” Koanapo added they had agreed for negotiations last June but there had been nothing from France. “France never came back so I hope they take this seriously because it affects our identity.”