Mexico's Senate Overhauls Judiciary Amid Protests and Controversy

Mexico's Senate voted to overhaul the judiciary, mandating that judges be elected, sparking fears of politicization. Protests erupted, accusing lawmakers of undermining democracy. President-elect Claudia Sheinbaum praised the overhaul, while critics worry it may compromise judicial independence and checks and balances, citing concerns over corruption and economic impact.

In a dramatic session, Mexico's Senate voted early Wednesday to overhaul the judiciary, mandating that all judges be elected. Critics fear this move will politicize the judicial branch and threaten the country's democracy.

The vote followed intense protests, with demonstrators pushing into the Senate on Tuesday, accusing lawmakers of disregarding public sentiment. Outgoing President Andrés Manuel López Obrador's party, Morena, secured the necessary votes after overcoming opposition obstacles. The lower chamber approved the legislation earlier, ensuring smooth passage to the Senate.

President-elect Claudia Sheinbaum praised lawmakers, viewing the overhaul as a step towards justice, while critics argue it jeopardizes judicial independence. Protests from judicial employees and US Ambassador Ken Salazar's warning of economic risks highlighted the contentious nature of this major constitutional change.

(With inputs from agencies.)