Turkey Triumphs: Removed from FATF Gray List

Turkey has been removed from the Financial Action Task Force's gray list, bolstering foreign investment and boosting confidence in its financial system. The decision came after substantial progress in fighting money laundering and terrorism financing. This move is expected to have positive consequences for Turkey's economy.

Turkey on Friday welcomed a decision by an international watchdog to remove it from a so-called "gray list" of countries that have not fully implemented measures to fight money laundering and terrorism financing.

The announcement by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) in Singapore could bolster foreign investments in Turkey, which is trying to rebound from a deep economic downturn.

"We succeeded," Turkish Finance Minister Mehmet Simsek wrote on the social media platform X, as the decision was being announced.

Vice-President Cevdet Yilmaz said: "With this development, international investors' confidence in our country's financial system has become even stronger. The decision will have extremely positive consequences for the financial sector and the economy." Being on the watchdog's gray list can scare away investors and creditors, hurting exports, output, and consumption. It also can make global banks wary of doing business with a country.

FATF President T. Raja Kumar, who is finishing his two-year term, said Turkey was taken off the gray list because of the "substantial progress" that it has made.

Kumar said a FATF team visited Turkey in May and confirmed that the country had taken "substantive steps" to improve its anti-money laundering regime, addressing all the items in its action plan. As examples, he cited Turkey's complex investigations into and prosecutions of money laundering and terrorist financing. Turkey was placed on the list in 2021.

"We will with determination continue our fight against organized crime organizations, the traffickers of poison (drugs), the immigrant smuggling rings, the money-laundering criminal groups, and especially against the financing of terrorism and of those traitors," Turkey's Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya wrote on X. Jamaica was also removed from the gray list, while Monaco and Venezuela were added, Kumar said. The United Arab Emirates was taken off the list earlier this year.

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