The Hidden World of Marine Fungi: Unveiling Oceanic Mycology

Marine fungi, comprising 5% of ocean biomass, are largely invisible but crucial for marine ecosystems. Despite being known for a century, their diversity and ecological roles are poorly understood. These fungi face adaptation challenges like food scarcity, evolving features to thrive in marine environments.

Marine fungi, thriving in our oceans, make up 5% of the total ocean biomass, yet remain largely invisible and understudied. These fascinating organisms, while essential to marine ecosystems, have long been overlooked by the scientific community.

Unlike terrestrial fungi, marine variants frequently elude the naked eye, with exceptions such as marine lichens visible along rocky shores. While marine mycology has been a scientific interest for over a century, the field remains under-researched, with significant discoveries still awaiting.

Marine fungi face unique challenges, such as adapting to saltwater and fluctuating food resources. Understanding their evolution and diversity can offer insights into these remarkable organisms, highlighting the evolutionary transitions from terrestrial to marine environments.

(With inputs from agencies.)