Webb Telescope Unveils Hidden Secrets of Pluto's Moon Charon

The James Webb Space Telescope's recent observations have revealed new insights into the composition and history of Pluto's moon Charon. For the first time, carbon dioxide and hydrogen peroxide were detected on Charon's surface, adding to the existing knowledge of water ice and organic materials. These discoveries help scientists understand the moon's formation and irradiation processes.

The James Webb Space Telescope has provided groundbreaking observations that reveal a fuller understanding of Pluto's moon, Charon. For the first time, carbon dioxide and hydrogen peroxide were detected on its surface, adding to earlier discoveries of water ice and organic materials.

Charon, about 750 miles in diameter, is the largest moon relative to its parent planet in our solar system. Researchers suggest that the hydrogen peroxide formed due to chemical changes induced by ultraviolet radiation and cosmic rays, whereas the carbon dioxide is considered to date back to Charon's formation around 4.5 billion years ago.

The findings, building on data from NASA's New Horizons mission, indicate that every small body in the outer solar system is vital for piecing together the larger puzzle of our celestial neighborhood.

(With inputs from agencies.)