Unveiling Volcano Histories: The Crystal Clear Future of Eruption Forecasting

Scientists are using tiny crystals, formed in molten rock during magma's ascent, to predict volcanic eruptions. These crystals, particularly clinopyroxene, hold vital historical and chemical data. Advanced lab techniques, like laser and synchrotron light analysis, help decode these 'crystal balls,' offering early warning signs and deeper insights into volcanic activities.


Devdiscourse News Desk | Brisbane | Updated: 11-09-2024 16:04 IST | Created: 11-09-2024 16:04 IST
Unveiling Volcano Histories: The Crystal Clear Future of Eruption Forecasting
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  • Australia

Scientists have made strides in using tiny crystals, formed as molten rock rises to the Earth's surface, to predict volcanic eruptions. For people living near active volcanoes, this could be groundbreaking.

These crystals, such as clinopyroxene, hold crucial historical records and chemical data. They grow incrementally, much like tree rings, and their chemistry can change if the magma environment inside the volcano changes. This data is invaluable for forecasting future eruptions.

Advanced scientific methods, including laser and synchrotron light analysis, allow researchers to delve into these 'crystal balls,' extracting magma secrets and offering early warnings for volcanic activity. So, next time you're near a volcano, look for these tiny crystals; they might just hold clues to the volcano's history and future.

(With inputs from agencies.)

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