Paris Gears Up for Unprecedented Security Measures Ahead of Olympics

As the Paris Olympics approach, extensive security preparations are underway. France is deploying a vast police and military presence to respond to extremist threats. Surveillance technologies and international reinforcements are also part of the measures. Concerns persist over privacy and the long-term impact of these security protocols.

A year ago, Tony Estanguet, head of the Paris Olympics, boldly declared France's capital would be "the safest place in the world" when the Games kick off this Friday. Today, that prediction seems less far-fetched as squadrons of police patrol the streets, fighter jets and soldiers stand ready, and imposing metal-fence security barriers line both sides of the River Seine for the opening show.

The robust police and military operation is a response to the unprecedented security challenges that the July 26-Aug. 11 Games present. Paris, a frequent target of deadly extremist attacks, must ensure the safety of millions amid high international tensions due to the Ukraine and Gaza conflicts.

Unlike previous Olympic hosts, Paris has chosen to hold many events in the heart of the bustling capital, complicating security efforts. Temporary sports arenas and a river-borne opening ceremony along the Seine add layers of complexity to the safeguarding measures.

Cyberattacks are another concern, while rights campaigners worry about Paris' use of AI-equipped surveillance technology. The security operation involves up to 45,000 police and gendarmes, supported by 10,000 soldiers ready for rapid deployment. Armed military patrols in crowded areas have become common since the 2015 extremist attacks in Paris.

Security measures extend to the skies, with Rafale fighter jets, surveillance flights, drones, and helicopters ensuring a no-fly zone around Paris during the opening ceremony. More than 40 countries have sent additional police forces to support these efforts.

The risk of lone-wolf attacks remains a major concern. France's extensive experience with extremist attacks has led to a robust network of police units, intelligence services, and anti-terror specialists. Hundreds of thousands of background checks have scrutinized Olympic attendees, with over 3,900 people being blocked from participation due to security concerns.

Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin noted the exclusion of individuals for suspected Islamic radicalization and other extremisms. Critics worry that the intrusive security measures may persist post-Games, eroding privacy and targeting vulnerable populations.

(With inputs from agencies.)