Bacteria: Nature's Solution to Pollution and Plant Growth

Researchers at IIT Bombay have discovered bacteria capable of consuming toxic soil pollutants and converting them into beneficial nutrients, aiding plant growth. These bacterial species, particularly from the Pseudomonas and Acinetobacter genera, could revolutionize pollution management and agricultural productivity by providing an eco-friendly cleanup solution.

Researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay have made a groundbreaking discovery in environmental science. They've identified bacteria that can consume toxic pollutants in the soil and produce beneficial nutrients, according to a recent announcement from the institution.

Published in the journal 'Environmental Technology & Innovation', the study reveals that these bacteria have the potential to remove organic pollutants. Not just eco-friendly cleaners, these species also enhance plant growth hormones, inhibit harmful fungi, and facilitate the availability of essential nutrients.

The research highlights a promising, natural alternative to traditional pollutant treatments. These bacteria, isolated from contaminated soils, are particularly effective against aromatic compounds common in pesticides and various industrial by-products. While promising, further testing and commercial production are necessary before widespread application.

(With inputs from agencies.)