Revolutionary Genome Deciphering of Asian Green Mussel by Indian Researchers

Researchers at the ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI) achieved a milestone by decoding the genome of the Asian green mussel. The research, first of its kind in India, will revolutionize mussel aquaculture, aiding in understanding their growth, reproduction, and disease resistance. Published by Scientific Data, Nature Group, the findings promise significant benefits for sustainable aquaculture and environmental monitoring.

In a monumental achievement, the ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI) has successfully decoded the genome of the Asian green mussel (Perna viridis). This groundbreaking research, published in the journal Scientific Data by Nature Group, represents the first chromosome-level genome sequencing of a marine invertebrate species in India.

This pioneering effort is expected to revolutionize the aquaculture sector, enhancing the understanding of mussel growth, reproduction, and disease resistance. According to Dr. Grinson George, Director of CMFRI, this advancement will significantly boost sustainable mussel aquaculture in the country.

The comprehensive study, supported by the Department of Biotechnology (DBT), was led by Principal Scientist Dr. Sandhya Sukumaran, alongside a team of experts. The research also reveals the mussel's potential as a model organism for cancer research and a bio-monitor for environmental pollutants, offering critical insights for developing new therapeutic strategies and monitoring aquatic ecosystems.

(With inputs from agencies.)