Taiwan's National Day Celebrations Amidst Rising Tensions with China

Taiwan celebrated its National Day with growing tensions from China, which claims the island as its own. The day marks the foundation of the Republic of China, which fled to Taiwan in 1949. President Lai Ching-te leads the Democratic Progressive Party, advocating for Taiwan's independence amidst China's military provocations.

Taiwan celebrated its National Day on Thursday, highlighting the tense relations with China, which asserts that the island is part of its territory. This event marks the founding of the Republic of China, which established itself in Taiwan after losing a civil war to Mao Zedong's forces in 1949.

President Lai Ching-te, continuing the Democratic Progressive Party's governance, refuses to concede to China's claims over Taiwan. The rival Nationalists support unification, viewing both sides of the Taiwan Strait as one nation. This year's commemoration featured performances but avoided showcasing heavy military equipment, sticking to speeches and flyovers.

Chinese military activity punctuated the celebrations, with 15 planes crossing the Taiwan Strait's median line. In response, Taiwan mobilized jets, ships, and missile systems, underscoring ongoing tensions. The situation reflects Taiwan's broader challenges in maintaining its self-governance against China's persistent pressure.

(With inputs from agencies.)