Voting Integrity Debate: Examining Noncitizen Voting Allegations

The issue of noncitizens voting in U.S. elections is a hot topic among Republicans, warned to potentially influence the upcoming presidential election. Despite few recorded cases, investigations have identified instances of noncitizen registration and voting across several states, prompting legal actions and administrative scrutiny.

In the lead-up to the Nov. 5 presidential election, concerns over noncitizens voting are stirring political debate. Republicans, led by Donald Trump, argue this could benefit Democratic rival Kamala Harris. Yet, data demonstrates few cases of noncitizens participating in past elections.

Organizations like the Brennan Center for Justice and the Heritage Foundation noted minimal instances over the years. For instance, the Brennan Center identified 30 instances out of 23.5 million votes reviewed from the 2016 election, while the Heritage Foundation found 24 cases since 2003.

State responses vary, with Alabama recently attempting to inactivate suspected noncitizen voters—a move challenged by the U.S. Department of Justice. Arizona and Florida have also scrutinized their voter rolls, while Oregon and Ohio reported administrative errors leading to noncitizen registrations. The issue remains contentious as states strive to ensure voting integrity.

(With inputs from agencies.)