Rise of Anura Kumara Dissanayake: From Humble Beginnings to Sri Lanka’s Marxist President

Anura Kumara Dissanayake, a Marxist leader, has become Sri Lanka’s ninth president. Known for his anti-corruption stance, he leads the National People’s Power (NPP) and promises transformative political change. His ascent marks a significant shift for his party, which was previously marginal. Dissanayake faces challenges amid economic strains.

Anura Kumara Dissanayake, a prominent Marxist figure, has ascended to the highest office in Sri Lanka, becoming the nation's ninth president. In a striking political shift, Dissanayake's rise symbolizes a break from traditional politics, resonating particularly with young voters eager for change. Sworn in by Chief Justice Jayantha Jayasuriya, Dissanayake's leadership heralds a new era for his half-century-old party, Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP).

Known as AKD, Dissanayake has been a magnetic leader, pushing an anti-corruption agenda and advocating for a transformative political culture through his broader coalition, National People's Power (NPP). His message has particularly resonated since the 2022 economic crisis, tapping into widespread discontent with traditional political figures. The NPP has seen a sharp rise in popularity since barely making a dent in the 2019 elections.

In his inaugural address, Dissanayake vowed to uphold democracy and restore the honor of Sri Lankan politicians. With the immediate task of navigating economic reforms in a cash-strapped country, his leadership could redefine Sri Lankan politics. Historically opposed to International Monetary Fund interventions, his party's recent conditional support represents a strategic pivot. The political legacy Dissanayake aims to establish could potentially reshape Sri Lanka's future trajectory.

(With inputs from agencies.)