Syria's Critical Crossroads: Hope for a New Dawn or a Return to Chaos?

Three months post-Assad overthrow, Syria is at a pivotal moment, according to UN envoy Geir Pedersen. The nation faces a choice between renewing conflict or embracing a progressive transition with international support. Amidst ensuing sectarian violence, Syria's interim government must address accountability and constitutional concerns to secure its future.

Three months after President Bashar Assad's overthrow, Syria sits at a critical junction, according to top UN envoy Geir Pedersen. The country must choose between resuming conflict and fragmentation, or pursuing an inclusive transition to end decades of strife.

Pedersen, addressing the UN Security Council, emphasized the necessity of international support for Syria to reclaim sovereignty and ensure regional security. The recent insurgency led by Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham toppled Assad, ending over five decades of his family's rule. Interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa has since grappled with sectarian violence, highlighting the urgent need for credible accountability as the UN monitors Syria's evolving governance structure.

The transitional phase under a temporary constitution signed by al-Sharaa pledges to protect all Syrian rights for five years. However, debates over transparency and executive power persist. Pedersen also underscored the importance of addressing armed factions and economic recovery to stabilize Syria's future.

(With inputs from agencies.)