Ghana Implements Temporary Grain Export Ban Amid Near-Drought Conditions

Facing near-drought conditions, Ghana has temporarily halted grain exports, including maize and rice, to ensure domestic supply. The ban aims to mitigate the impact of erratic rainfall and low crop production, with 1.8 million hectares at risk. The government plans interventions and seeks $500 million for food security.

In a move to secure domestic food supply, Ghana has temporarily banned the export of grains such as maize, rice, and soybean. The decision comes as the country battles near-drought conditions that have significantly disrupted crop production, particularly in the northern regions, according to the agriculture ministry.

The ministry noted that rainfall in northern Ghana has been erratic and significantly lower compared to the previous year, affecting around 1.8 million hectares of farmland. This situation has already impacted the production of key crops like maize, rice, groundnut, and soybean, which could lead to a nationwide food shortage.

Effective immediately, the ban will stay in place until the situation stabilizes. To address the shortfall, the government plans to utilize grain reserves from the ECOWAS bloc, increase grain imports, and foster private sector partnerships. Finance Minister Mohammed Amin Adam revealed on X that the government is aiming to raise $500 million to fund its food security initiatives. The move also highlights the broader climate challenges facing Africa, which is experiencing accelerated warming and more severe climate impacts.

(With inputs from agencies.)