Global Commemoration of Ashoura: A Deeply Rooted Shiite Tradition

Shiite Muslims globally commemorate Ashoura, marking the martyrdom of Prophet Muhammad's grandson, Hussein. The observance features mourning symbols, processions, and fervent displays of devotion. In Iran, millions travel to Karbala, Iraq. A recent attack in Muscat highlights ongoing sectarian tensions. The event underscores the enduring Shiite-Sunni divide.

Shiite Muslims in Iran and around the world commemorated Ashoura on Tuesday, honoring the 7th-century martyrdom of the Prophet Muhammad's grandson, Hussein, an event that gave rise to their faith.

Over 1,340 years after Hussein's death, cities across Iran, including Tehran, were adorned with symbolism of piety and repentance. Red flags represented Hussein's blood, black funeral tents and clothing signified mourning, and processions featured chest-beating and self-flagellation. Some sprayed water over mourners in response to the intense heat.

Iranian state TV reported that 6 million Iranian pilgrims traveled to Karbala, Iraq, where Hussein is entombed in a gold-domed shrine. Meanwhile, in Muscat, Oman, a shooting at a Shiite mosque killed five and wounded dozens on Monday night. Iran's Foreign Ministry condemned the attack.

With Shiites forming more than 10 percent of the world's 1.8 billion Muslims, and viewing Hussein as the rightful successor to the Prophet Muhammad, his death continues to influence Shiite identity. Notably, in several Pakistani cities, thousands rally with fervent chest-beating and self-flagellation, though facing the threat of Sunni militant attacks.

(With inputs from agencies.)