Republic of Congo Strengthens Local Content Development in Hydrocarbon Sector Through Policy and Private Initiatives

The Congolese government has implemented policies to enhance the participation of local businesses and workers in the hydrocarbon sector.

The Republic of Congo is making strides in ensuring the benefits of its abundant hydrocarbon resources are shared domestically. Through a blend of governmental regulatory measures and private sector engagement, the country is emphasizing job creation, technology transfer, and the development of local expertise in the energy industry.

The Congolese government has implemented policies to enhance the participation of local businesses and workers in the hydrocarbon sector. Recently, Minister of Hydrocarbons Bruno Jean-Richard Itoua launched a registration campaign aimed at subcontracting and service companies in oil and gas. This initiative seeks to improve transparency and foster local integration in the sector.

At the heart of these efforts is the Hydrocarbons Code, which prioritizes the hiring of Congolese nationals and encourages partnerships between international oil companies and local businesses. The government is also working on a comprehensive local content law targeting multiple industries, including hydrocarbons, mining, and the digital economy. These measures are designed to diversify the economy and bolster the growth of small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).

Private Sector Initiatives

Private companies are aligning with government efforts to enhance local content. TotalEnergies, a major player in the Congolese energy sector, exemplifies this commitment with a workforce comprising 600 local employees and only 40 expatriates. The company has also launched extensive training programs to prepare Congolese staff for senior roles.

In June 2024, TotalEnergies allocated $600 million to expand production at the Moho Nord offshore field. This project includes prioritizing local subcontractors and implementing training initiatives to upskill the local workforce.

Similarly, Italian energy giant Eni has been pivotal in workforce development, particularly in the liquefied natural gas (LNG) sector. In preparation for Congo's LNG production launch in 2023, Eni trained 40 Congolese employees in liquefaction technologies. These efforts aim to ensure local expertise is available to manage LNG facilities, reducing dependence on foreign specialists.

Congo Energy & Investment Forum 2025

To further reinforce local content development, Brazzaville will host the Congo Energy & Investment Forum 2025 from March 24-26. Held under the patronage of President Denis Sassou Nguesso, the forum is supported by the Ministry of Hydrocarbons and Société Nationale des Pétroles du Congo.

This inaugural event will serve as a platform for government leaders, private sector representatives, and international investors to assess progress in integrating local businesses into the energy sector. It will also provide Congolese companies an opportunity to explore partnerships with global players and tap into emerging opportunities.

Broader Economic Impact

By fostering local content, Congo aims to not only strengthen its energy sector but also drive sustainable economic growth and self-reliance. The combination of robust policy frameworks, significant private sector investments, and international collaboration is positioning Congo as a leader in leveraging natural resources for national development.