UN Expert Urges Continued International Support for Somalia Amid Ongoing Security and Human Rights Challenges

In her fourth report, Dyfan highlighted the continuing conflict between Al-Shabaab and Somali authorities, which is supported by allied regional and international forces.

Somalia is demonstrating remarkable resilience against persistent challenges related to security, human rights, and socio-economic instability. However, the country urgently requires ongoing international assistance as the effects of climate change and natural disasters exacerbate suffering, displace communities, and lead to violations of rights, according to a report presented by Isha Dyfan, the Independent Expert on the situation of human rights in Somalia, during a briefing to the Human Rights Council today.

In her fourth report, Dyfan highlighted the continuing conflict between Al-Shabaab and Somali authorities, which is supported by allied regional and international forces. This ongoing violence has a devastating impact on civilians, while deadly inter-clan conflicts over access to natural resources and political power contribute to rising violence and widespread displacement. "The impact of these conflicts on civilians cannot be overstated," Dyfan stated.

Concerns for Vulnerable Populations

Dyfan expressed grave concern regarding persistent patterns of human rights violations, particularly those affecting women and children, internally displaced persons (IDPs), individuals with disabilities, and people from minority clans. She urged the Federal Government to take decisive actions to ensure the protection of these vulnerable groups. "The most marginalized among us are facing compounded threats, and we must prioritize their safety and rights," she emphasized.

While acknowledging some positive steps taken toward establishing a transition process aimed at fulfilling Somalia's national and international human rights commitments, Dyfan warned against losing sight of the harsh realities on the ground. "The challenges facing Somalia's population, particularly the vulnerable groups, are ongoing and deeply concerning," she stated.

Call for International Assistance

The Independent Expert called upon the international community to sustain its assistance to Somalia, focusing on strengthening the human rights institutions of the Federal Government and member states, as well as civil society organizations. “It is only through respect for human rights, democracy, and the rule of law that Somalia can make meaningful progress toward its peace and sustainable development goals,” she asserted.

Climate Change and Natural Disasters

The report also addressed the growing impact of climate change on the Somali population, emphasizing that natural disasters are contributing to worsening food insecurity and displacement. Somalia has faced a series of droughts and floods that have significantly impacted livelihoods, especially in rural areas where communities rely heavily on agriculture and livestock. These challenges underscore the need for comprehensive humanitarian support and climate resilience strategies.

 

As Somalia grapples with ongoing security and human rights challenges compounded by climate change, the message from the UN remains clear: continued international support is crucial for fostering stability, protecting vulnerable populations, and promoting sustainable development in the country. Addressing these multifaceted issues is essential for Somalia's long-term peace and prosperity, and a collaborative approach involving local, regional, and international stakeholders is vital for achieving these goals.